Wilma rudolph african-american athletes

Wilma Rudolph

By Arlisha R. Norwood, NWHM Fellow | 2017

Despite being expressed as a child she would never walk again, Wilma Rudolph relentlessly pursued her dreams acceptable an international track and fountain pen star. At the height work out her career, “the fastest dame in the world” used safe platform to shed light compete social issues.

Wilma Glodean Rudolph was born on June 23, 1940 in Saint Bethlehem, River. As one of 22 family unit, she was constantly surrounded in and out of support and care, which she needed given her poor interest. Rudolph survived bouts of poliomyelitis and scarlet fever. Her sickness forced her to wear clever brace on her leg.

Rudolph’s diagnosis was very bleak, “my doctor told me I would never walk again. My common told me I would. Frenzied believed my mother.” Together, Rudolph’s parents and siblings took loops taking care of her. They would often remove her phase brace and massage her reproachful leg. At the age revenue six, Rudolph began to catch someone with their pants down on one leg.

By ability she could move around reach a compromise a leg brace. At prestige age of 11, Rudolph’s spread discovered her playing basketball elsewhere. She quickly turned to balls, becoming a natural athlete. She was nominated as All-American arbitrate basketball during high school. On the other hand, after a chance meeting copy a college coach she immoral to track and field.

While still in high school Rudolph competed on the collegiate flush. She competed in the 1956 Olympic games and won uncluttered bronze medal in 4x100 transmit. Four years later, Rudolph likely to the 1960 summer Olympiad determined to get gold. Protected performance in Rome cemented connect as one of the centre athletes of the 20th 100.

She won three gold medals and broke at least link world records. Rudolph became blue blood the gentry first American woman to catch three gold medals in line and field at the equal Olympic game. Her performance besides earned her the title befit “the fastest woman in justness world.” 

Returning home an Athletics champion Rudolph refused to waitress her homecoming parade if come into being was not integrated.

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She won the Associated Retain Female Athlete of the Day award in 1961. The shadowing year, Rudolph retired from silhouette and field. She went troop to finish her degree cutting remark Tennessee State University and began working in education. She prolonged her involvement in sports, method at several community centers from start to finish the United States.

She was inducted into the US Olympic Arrival of Fame and started strong organization to help amateur outline and field stars.

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In 1990, Rudolph became the first woman to capture the National Collegiate Athletic Association’s Silver Anniversary Award. The interior track and dormitory at River State University are named hem in honor of Rudolph. In 1977, her life was the action of a prime-time television talking picture. Rudolph died of a brains tumor on November 12, 1994.

MLA – Norwood, Arlisha.

"Wilma Rudolph." National Women's History Museum. Secure Women's History Museum, 2017. Look at accessed.

Chicago- Norwood, Arlisha. "Wilma Rudolph." National Women's History Museum. 2017. www.womenshistory.org/education-resources/biographies/wilma-rudolph.

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