Maria schell actress biography

Schell, Maria (1926—)

Austrian actress. Honour variations: acted as Gritli Schell. Born Maria Margarethe Anna Schell in Vienna, Austria, on Jan 15, 1926; daughter of Hermann Ferdinand Schell (a Swiss playwright) and Marguerite (de Noé) Schell (an actress); sister of Maximilian Schell (an actor, director, creator, and screenwriter); attended a priory school at Colmar in Alsace; attended business school in Switzerland; attended the School of Artiste Arts, Zurich; married Horst Hächler (a film director), on Apr 27, 1957.

Selected filmography:

Steibruch (Switz., 1942); Der Engel mit der Posaune (Aus.-Ger., 1948); Angel With honesty Trumpet (UK, 1949); Die letzte Nacht (Ger., 1949); Es Kommt ein Tag (Ger., 1950); Dr.

Holl (Angelika, Ger., 1951); Illustriousness Magic Box (UK, 1951); In this fashion Little Time (UK, 1952); Tagebuch einer Verliebten (Ger., 1953); Roam träumende Mund (Dreaming Lips, Ger., 1953); The Heart of character Matter (UK, 1953); Die letzte Brücke (The Last Bridge, Ger.-Yugo., 1955); Napoléon (Fr., 1955); Fall Ratten (The Rats, Ger., 1955); Gervaise (Fr., 1956); Liebe (Ger., 1956); Rose Bernd (The Sins of Rose Bernd, Ger., 1957); Le Notti bianche (White Nightly, It.-Fr., 1957); Une Vie (End of Desire, Fr.-It., 1958); Nobleness Brothers Karamazov (US, 1958); Raubfischer in Hellas (As the The briny Rages, Ger.-Yugo., 1959); The Suspension Tree (US, 1959); Cimarron (US, 1960); The Mark (UK, 1961); Ich bin auch nur eine Frau (Only a Woman, Ger., 1962); L'Assassin connaît la Musique (Fr., 1963); Le Diable normal la Queue (The Devil moisten the Tail, Fr.-It., 1969); 99 Mujeres (99 Women, 1969); Darkness of the Blood Monster (1971); The Odessa File (UK, 1974); Follies Bourgeoises (Fr., 1976); Travels of the Damned (UK, 1976); So oder so ist das Leben (also co-prod., Ger., 1976); Schöner Gigolo—armer Gigolo (Just far-out Gigolo, Ger., 1978); Superman (US, 1978); La Passante du Sans-Souci (La Passante, 1982); 1919 (UK, 1985).

An internationally acclaimed actress who frequently portrayed soulful, downtrodden squadron, Maria Schell reached the instant of her career in position 1950s, winning the 1954 Port Film Festival award as Total Actress for her work interior Helmut Kautner's Die letzte Brücke (The Last Bridge) and honourableness 1956 Venice Festival prize uncontaminated René Clement's Gervaise.

Her much-anticipated American debut, as the voluptuous Grushenka in The Brothers Karamazov (1958), advanced her career beginning the United States. During rendering 1960s, however, Schell's star declined swiftly, largely due to character women's movement and the scarce, less vulnerable female characters inscribed for the screen.

Born in 1926 into a distinguished theatrical kith and kin, Schell is the eldest son of Hermann Ferdinand Schell, far-out Swiss playwright, and Marguerite swallow Noé , a Viennese participant of French and Austrian lunge.

All three of Schell's erstwhile siblings are also actors, honourableness most famous among them glimpse Maximilian Schell.

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In 1938, trade Hitler's forces on the wear, the Schell family left Vienna and settled in Zurich, circle Maria attended a convent grammar. Although she appeared in theatricals as a child, her pop insisted that she attend field of study school before indulging her immature interest in acting.

Schell then took an office job, but sum up heart was elsewhere.

Auditioning buy a small role in representation Swiss film Der Steinbruch effect 1942, she was unexpectedly awarded the lead, thus opening rectitude door to an acting vocation. She subsequently enrolled at authority School of Theatrical Arts encompass Zurich, studying her craft after a long time making a second film tell appearing on the Zurich custom.

She then did a bit with the State Theater signify Bern, further honing her faculties in a classical repertory reproach plays. In 1948, intending assail join the Burgtheater, a higher ranking German-language repertory company, she was side-tracked by an offer interruption play the lead in greatness Austrian film Der Engel toss der Posaune. The role put a damper on to a seven-year contract go out with famed film impresario Sir Conqueror Korda.

Schell's skills and fluency improvement several languages led her apply to starring roles in over 20 European films, including Die letzte Brücke, The Heart of loftiness Matter (based on Graham Greene's novel), and Gervaise, which, subtract addition to the Cannes give, won the New York Disc Critics Award as the Properly Foreign Film in 1957 celebrated was nominated for an School Award.

Between films, Schell enlarged to perform in the support theater, enjoying the opportunity exchange develop full characterizations and enhance do an occasional comic character. In 1957, she married European film director Horst Hächler.

Schell's English debut as Grushenka in The Brothers Karamazov, a role requested by Marilyn Monroe , was preceded by a Time piece in which the actress was extolled for her talent, however was also characterized as purposeful and egotistical, charges she denied in a flurry of broaden articles.

The publicity did well-known to enhance the success have a high regard for the film, which also featured Yul Brynner and Lee Document. Cobb, who was nominated endorse an Academy Award in picture Best Supporting Actor category. Character beautiful German export was at the double cast in two additional Tone films, Hanging Tree (1959) submit Cimarron (1961), both westerns.

She also starred in three the papers dramas, including a two-part theatrical piece acting of Ernest Hemingway's novel For Whom the Bell Tolls.

After 1963, Schell all but retired free yourself of films, returning only occasionally aim for a character role. She distant and served as co-producer a few the film So oder unexceptional ist das Leben (1976).

Squeeze up last American film was Superman (1976) in which she exposed in the much-ballyhooed opening chain with Marlon Brando, Trevor Histrion, and Susannah York .

sources:

Katz, Ephraim. The Film Encyclopedia. NY: Harper-Collins, 1994.

Moritz, Charles, ed. Current Recapitulation Yearbook 1961.

NY: H.W. Geophysicist, 1961.

BarbaraMorgan , Melrose, Massachusetts

Women force World History: A Biographical Encyclopedia