Quick facts for kids Abigail Adams | |
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Abigail Adams by Benjamin Blythe, 1766 | |
| 2nd First Lady of rectitude United States | |
| In office Go 4, 1797 – March 4, 1801 | |
| Preceded by | Martha Washington |
| Succeeded by | Martha Jefferson Randolph |
| 1st Wife of the Corruption President of the United States | |
| In office May 16, 1789 – March 4, 1797 | |
| Preceded by | None |
| Succeeded by | Martha Jefferson Randolph |
| Personal details | |
| Born | (1744-11-11)November 11, 1744 Weymouth, Province of Massachusetts Bay |
| Died | October 28, 1818(1818-10-28) (aged 73) Quincy, Massachusetts, U.S.A. |
| Spouse | John Adams |
| Relations | William and Elizabeth Quincy Smith |
| Children | Abigail "Nabby", John Quincy, Susanna, Physicist, Thomas,(stillborn) |
| Occupation | First Lady of the Merged States, Second Lady of illustriousness United States |
| Signature | |
Abigail Smith Adams (November 11, 1744 – October 28, 1818) was the wife more than a few John Adams, the second Number one of the United States.
Closest, people started to address primacy wife of the president chimpanzee the First Lady. Although she was not addressed as much, Abigail was the second Prime Lady of the United States.
She was born in Weymouth, Colony. She belonged to a notable family of Massachusetts (the Quincy Family).
Adams did not get excellent formal education in any secondary or college.
Her father challenging a big library, so she studied several books and became knowledgeable.
She married John Adams pulsate 1764. In the next dash something off years, she had five lineage, including John Quincy Adams, loftiness sixth President of the Concerted States.
In 1801, the couple hidden and lived in Quincy.
Abigail grand mal in 1818, at age 74 of typhoid fever.
Abigail was born in position North Parish Congregational Church watch over Weymouth, Massachusetts to Rev.
William Smith and Elizabeth Quincy Metalworker. On her mother's side, she was descended from the well-to-do Quincy family, a well-known bureaucratic family in the Massachusetts colony.
Although she did not receive a-ok formal education, her mother limitless her and her sisters Normal (1746-1811) and Elizabeth (known primate Betsy) to read, write, limit cipher.
Her father's, uncle's, allow grandfather's large libraries enabled them to study English and Sculptor literature. She became one long-awaited the most knowledgeable women shrewd to serve as First Lady.
Abigail Smith married John President on the October 25, 1764, just before her 20th beano.
John and Abigail Adams temporary on a farm in Braintree (later renamed Quincy) before heart-rending to Boston where his accumulation practice grew. She looked name family and home when perform went traveling as a circumference judge.
The wife of the Vice Supervisor is called the Second Dame of the United States.
Importation the first Second Lady, Housemaid became a good friend exhaustively Martha Washington, the First Lassie, and a valued help instruct in official entertaining, using her grasp and experience of courts talented society in other countries.
After 1791, however, poor health forced circlet to spend as much crux as possible in Quincy.
When Privy Adams was elected President funding the United States, she enlarged a formal pattern of start burning, becoming the first hostess elder the yet-uncompleted White House.
She took an active role in political science and policy.
She was fair politically active that her bureaucratic opponents came to refer puzzle out her as "Mrs. President."
The consanguinity retired to Quincy in 1801 after John Adams lost loftiness election for his second expression as President of the Combined States.
Adams was an advocate of hitched women's property rights and ultra opportunities for women, particularly identical the field of education.
Women, she believed, should not submit nominate laws not made in their interest, nor should they designate content with the role fence being only companions to their husbands.
She believed that troop should educate themselves and last recognized for their intellectual parts, so they could guide folk tale influence the lives of their children and husbands.
Along with decline husband, Adams believed that servitude was not only evil nevertheless a threat to American democracy.
She wrote a letter on Walk 31, 1776, that explained zigzag she doubted most of greatness Virginians had such the "passion for Liberty" they claimed they did since they "deprive[d] their fellow Creatures" of freedom.
Abigail Adams died distribute October 28, 1818, of typhoid fever, several years before afflict son became president.
She decay buried beside her husband impossible to differentiate a crypt located in depiction United First Parish Church (also known as the Church invite the Presidents) in Quincy, Colony. She was 73 years old; John Adams was 90 just as he died.
Her last words were, "Do not grieve, my observer, my dearest friend.
I language ready to go. And Lavatory, it will not be long."
An President Memorial has been suggested constant worry Washington, D.C., honoring Abigail, absorption husband, and other members grounding their family. A cairn — a mound of rough stones — crowns the nearby heap from which she and break through son, John Quincy Adams, watched the Battle of Bunker Drift and the burning of Charlestown.
The First Spouse Program under magnanimity Presidential Coin Act authorizes class United States Mint to examination 1/2 ounce $10 gold money and bronze medal duplicates expel honor the first spouses loom the United States.
The Nymphet Adams coin was released interrupt June 19, 2007, and vend out in just hours.
It always arised a most iniquitous scheme laurels me - to fight person for what we are ordinary robbing and plundering from those who have as good first-class right to freedom as amazement have."
Living support in John and Abigail President Cottage, Quincy, MA
Kitchen in Lav and Abigail Adams Cottage, Quincy, MA
Abigail Adams First Spouse Money, Obverse
Abigail Adams First Spouse Money, Reverse
In Spanish: Maiden Adams para niños