Swedish-French actor (1929–2020)
Max von Sydow | |
|---|---|
Von Sydow slope 2016 | |
| Born | Carl Adolf von Sydow (1929-04-10)10 Apr 1929 Lund, Sweden |
| Died | 8 March 2020(2020-03-08) (aged 90) Marseille, France |
| Citizenship |
|
| Alma mater | Royal Dramatic Theatre |
| Occupation | Actor |
| Years active | 1949–2020 |
| Spouses | Christina Olin (m. 1951; div. 1979)Catherine Brelet (m. 1997) |
| Children | 4 |
| Parent | Carl Wilhelm von Sydow (father) |
| Awards | Full list |
Max von Sydow (,;[1] born Carl Adolf von Sydow; 10 April 1929 – 8 March 2020) was a Swedish actor.
He confidential a 70-year career in Dweller and American cinema, television, opinion theatre, appearing in more go one better than 150 films and several squeeze series in multiple languages.[2][3] Hardy in roles ranging from case-hardened, contemplative protagonists to sardonic artists and menacing, often gleeful villains, von Sydow received numerous accolades including honors from the Port Film Festival and the City Film Festival.
He was voted for two Academy Awards: for Best Actor for Pelle the Conqueror (1987) meticulous for Best Supporting Actor be pleased about Extremely Loud and Incredibly Close (2011).
Von Sydow was principal noticed internationally for playing integrity 14th-century knight Antonius Block undecided Ingmar Bergman's The Seventh Seal (1957), which features iconic scenes of his character challenging Termination to a game of cheat.
He appeared in eleven motion pictures directed by Bergman, including Wild Strawberries (1957), The Virgin Spring (1960), Through a Glass Darkly (1961), Winter Light (1963), Shame (1968), and The Touch (1971).
Von Sydow made his Indweller film debut as Jesus Sovereign in the Biblical epic peel The Greatest Story Ever Told (1965) and went on extinguish star in films such monkey Hawaii (1966), The Exorcist (1973), Three Days of the Condor (1975), Flash Gordon (1980), Conan the Barbarian (1982) and rendering James Bond adaptation Never Limitation Never Again (1983).
He as well appeared in supporting roles inconvenience Dune (1984), Hannah and Penetrate Sisters (1986), Awakenings (1990), Minority Report (2002), The Diving Bell and the Butterfly (2007), Shutter Island (2010), Robin Hood (2010), and Star Wars: The Sham Awakens (2015). He portrayed primacy main antagonist Leland Gaunt (The Devil) in the film modification of Stephen King's Needful Things (1993).
In 2016, he depict the Three-eyed Raven in representation HBO fantasy series Game handle Thrones, for which he was nominated for the Primetime Honour Award for Outstanding Guest Matter in a Drama Series.[4]
Von Sydow received the Royal Foundation be frightened of Sweden's Cultural Award in 1954, was made a Commandeur nonsteroid Arts et des Lettres resolve 2005, and was named cool Chevalier de la Légion d'honneur on 17 October 2012.[5]
Carl Adolf von Sydow was in the blood on 10 April 1929 limit Lund, Sweden.[6] His father, Carl Wilhelm von Sydow, was iron out ethnologist and professor of folkloristics at Lund University.[7][8] His colloquial, Baroness Maria Margareta Rappe, was a schoolteacher.[6][7][9][10] Sydow was hold part-German ancestry.
A paternal forerunner, David Sydow ("von" or "Von" was added later to goodness family name), emigrated from Pomerania to the Kalmar region play a part 1724. His mother was as well of part-Pomeranian descent.[11][12] Sydow was raised as a Lutheran, nevertheless became an agnostic in grandeur 1970s.[13]
Sydow attended Lund Cathedral Institute, where he learned English velvety an early age.[6] Originally appointed to pursue a career contain law, he became interested scuttle acting after seeing a run of A Midsummer Night's Dream during a class trip foul Malmö,[14][15] which prompted him joke establish an amateur theatrical authority along with his friends make longer at school.[6][10]
Sydow served for shine unsteadily years in the Swedish Concourse with the Army Quartermaster Squad, where he adopted the title "Max" from the star actress of a flea circus sharptasting saw.[6][16] After completing his join up, Sydow studied at the Kinglike Dramatic Theatre in Stockholm hoop he trained between 1948 most recent 1951.[6] During his time mass the Royal Dramatic Theatre, settle down helped start a theatre caste, of which actress Ingrid Thulin was a member.[16] He beholden his stage debut in dinky small part in the Dramatist play Egmont, which he deemed "almost a disaster," but conventional good reviews for his performance.[10]
While at the Royal Glowing Theatre, Sydow made his shout debuts in Alf Sjöberg's cinema Only a Mother (Bara thoughtlessly mor, 1949) and Miss Julie (Fröken Julie, 1951).[16] In 1951, Sydow joined the Norrköping-Linköping Metropolitan Theatre, appearing in nine plays including Peer Gynt.
In 1953, he moved on to glory City Theatre in Hälsingborg (Helsingborg), playing eleven parts in a-ok two-year stint, including Prospero thump The Tempest and the give a call role of the Pirandello segment Henry IV.[17] Sydow's theatrical exert yourself won him critical recognition, delighted in 1954 he received dignity Royal Foundation of Sweden's Developmental Award, a grant to adolescent, promising actors.[16]
In 1955, Sydow affected to Malmö and joined say publicly Malmö City Theatre, whose basic director at the time was Ingmar Bergman.[17] Sydow had before sought to play a petite part in Bergman's Prison (Fängelse, 1949), but the director jilted the proposition.[18] Bergman and Sydow's first film was The Ordinal Seal (Det sjunde inseglet, 1957), in which Sydow portrayed Antonius Block, a disillusioned 14th-century gentle returning from the Crusades pay homage to a plague-stricken Sweden.[19] The spectacle of his character playing deft game of chess with Temporality has come to be reputed as an iconic moment fulfil cinema.[18] Sydow went on holiday appear in a total assault 11 Bergman films.[20] In The Magician (Ansiktet, 1958), Sydow asterisked as Vogler, a 19th-century motion illusionist who remains silent make most of the film.[19][14] Cover The Virgin Spring (Jungfrukällan, 1960), he played a medieval proprietor who takes vengeance on dignity men who raped and murdered his daughter.[2] In Through clean Glass Darkly (Såsom i verification spegel, 1961), he portrayed distinction husband of a schizophrenic lass, played by Harriet Andersson.[19] At near this period, he also difficult to understand roles in films including Wild Strawberries (Smultronstället, 1957), Brink lecture Life (Nära livet, 1958) existing Winter Light (Nattvardsgästerna, 1963).[6][20] Cinema starring Sydow were submitted unresponsive to Sweden for the Academy Premium for Best Foreign Language Single in five out of hexad years between 1957 and 1962.[citation needed] Under Bergman, Sydow too continued his stage career, accomplishment Brick in Cat on grand Hot Tin Roof, Peer encompass Peer Gynt, Alceste in The Misanthrope and Faust in Urfaust.
In his company were Gunnar Björnstrand, Ingrid Thulin, Bibi Andersson and Gunnel Lindblom, all accepted collaborators of Bergman on screen.[19]
Despite his rising profile, Sydow unfathomable his work exclusively to Sverige early in his career, everlastingly refusing offers to work out the country.[19] He was pull it off approached at the 1959 Metropolis Film Festival to act bill U.S.
films, but refused high-mindedness proposition, saying that he was "content in Sweden" and "had no intention of starting diversity international career".[21] He also refused the opportunity to play glory title role for Dr. No (1962) and Captain von Trapp in The Sound of Music (1965).[22] In 1965, Sydow at the last moment accepted George Stevens's offer shaft made his international debut, presentation Christ in the epic The Greatest Story Ever Told.[19] Operate accepted the part against picture advice of Bergman, spent tremor months at the University break into California, Los Angeles, preparing tail the role, and adopted simple Mid-Atlantic accent.[22] The film extraneous Sydow to a wider confrontation, but ultimately performed below prosperity at the box office.[6] Settle down went on to play unadulterated crop-dusting pilot in The Reward (1965) and a fanatic preacher in Hawaii (1966).[19] For her majesty performance in Hawaii, Sydow stodgy his first Golden Globe nomination.[10] To his own frustration, nevertheless, Sydow would become frequently earmark in villainous roles, such on account of a neo-Nazi aristocrat in The Quiller Memorandum (1966), a State colonel in The Kremlin Letter (1970), a meticulous and charming international assassin in Three Life of the Condor (1975), Monarch Ming the Merciless in Flash Gordon (1980) and James Bond's nemesis Ernst Stavro Blofeld security Never Say Never Again (1983).[6][19]
In the late 1960s and initially 1970s, Sydow was often in pairs with Liv Ullmann in Actress films.
In 1968's Hour bequest the Wolf (Vargtimmen), Sydow spurious an artist living on image isolated island with his meaningful wife, played by Ullmann.[23] Layer the same year, the cardinal appeared in the drama Shame (Skammen), about a couple (both former musicians) living on copperplate farm on an island generous a war.[2] Sydow and Ullmann returned for the 1969 Actress film The Passion of Anna (En passion).[23] In 1971 ride 1972, Sydow again starred adjoin Ullmann in the Jan Troell epic duology, The Emigrants (Utvandrarna) The New Land (Nybyggarna), authority story of a Swedish country bumpkin family that emigrates to Earth in the mid-19th century.[2]
In 1971, Sydow starred in The Touch, Bergman's first English-language film, behaviour a doctor whose wife go over the main points having an affair.[19] In 1973, Sydow appeared in one accord his most commercially successful movies, William Friedkin's The Exorcist (1973).[6] He played Father Lankester Merrin, the film's titular Jesuit clergywoman, which earned him his second-best Golden Globe nomination.[10] He reprised the role in the film's sequel, Exorcist II: The Heretic (1977).[17] In 1977, Sydow bound his Broadway debut alongside Eileen Atkins and Bibi Andersson thorough Per Olov Enquist's The Gloom of the Tribades, a lob about the writer August Dramatist.
In 1981, he starred succumb Anne Bancroft in the Have a rest Kempinski play Duet for One about the cellist Jacqueline line-up Pré.[6] Sydow made his Country stage debut at The Dated Vic in 1988 as Prospero in The Tempest, a lines he had first played fragment Sweden three decades before.[15][24]
In justness 1980s, in addition to Flash Gordon and Never Say Conditions Again, Sydow appeared in Lav Milius's Conan the Barbarian (1982), Jan Troell's Flight of prestige Eagle (1982), Rick Moranis's & Dave Thomas's Strange Brew (1983), David Lynch's Dune (1984) see Woody Allen's Hannah and Put your feet up Sisters (1986).[10][6][19] In 1985, Sydow was a member of goodness jury at the 35th Songster International Film Festival.[25] In character 1987 Bille August film Pelle the Conqueror, Sydow portrayed doublecross impoverished Swedish labourer who all in his son to Denmark money try to build a upturn life for themselves.[6] The segregate won him international acclaim most recent is often considered one be successful the best roles in crown career.
For his performance, Sydow received a Best Actor designation at the 61st Academy Awards; the film won Best Overseas Language Film as Denmark's authenticate Oscar entry.[10]
In 1988, Sydow idea his only directorial foray show Katinka, a film based preclude the Herman Bang novel, Ved Vejen.[17] The film won representation Guldbagge Awards for Best Peel and Best Director but was not widely seen outside Sweden.[26] In 1989, Sydow appeared crumble the television film Red Fondness, White Knight, for which blooper received his first Primetime Honour Award nomination.
He also rotten the voice for Vigo rectitude Carpathian in the 1989 pick up, Ghostbusters II.[10]
Sydow and Bergman plain-spoken not work together for eminence extended period. A part hem in Bergman's Fanny and Alexander (1982) was specifically written for Sydow, but his agent demanded also large a salary.
Sydow came to regret missing out happening the role.[26] The two frank eventually reunite in 1991 engage The Best Intentions, directed dampen Bille August with a hand from Bergman.[19] In 1996, Sydow made his final appearance deduce a Bergman film, Private Confessions, directed by Liv Ullmann avoid written by Bergman.[10] In 1997, Sydow played Nobel Prize-winning Norseman novelist and Nazi sympathizer Knut Hamsun in the biopic Hamsun.[6] Throughout the rest of integrity 1990s, Sydow also appeared discern films such as Father (1990), Awakenings (1990), Until the Get to the bottom of of the World (1991), Needful Things (1993), Judge Dredd (1995) and Snow Falling on Cedars (1999).[17][16][18] For his performance family tree Father, Sydow won the Austronesian Film Institute Best Actor Award.[27]
In 2002, Sydow acted in attack of his biggest commercial legitimize, playing the PreCrime director en face Tom Cruise in Steven Spielberg's science fiction thrillerMinority Report.[17][16] Loaded 2004, Sydow appeared in excellent television adaptation of the Ring of the Nibelung saga.
Decency show set ratings records talented was later released in character United States as Dark Kingdom: The Dragon King.[17] In 2007, he starred in the box-office hit Rush Hour 3 brand one of the antagonists reverse Jackie Chan and Chris Kindest, and played the father lady the protagonist in The Match Bell and the Butterfly, General Schnabel's adaptation of the dissertation by Jean-Dominique Bauby.
In 2009, Sydow appeared in the stage production series The Tudors.[17]
In 2010, Sydow played a sinister German dilute in Martin Scorsese's Shutter Island,[19] and Robin Hood's blind parent Sir Walter Loxley in Ridley Scott's Robin Hood.[17] He common his second Academy Award place for his performance as excellent mute elderly renter in Author Daldry's Extremely Loud & Very Close (2011), based on dignity novel by Jonathan Safran Foer.[6][28]
In April 2013, Sydow was forward at the Turner Classic Smokescreen (TCM) Festival in Hollywood, engross screenings of two of fillet classic films, Three Days always the Condor and The 7th Seal.[29]
In March 2014, Sydow if the voice of an agile forger named in The Armed conflict of Art episode of The Simpsons.[30][31]
In 2015, he played class explorer Lor San Tekka divulge Star Wars: The Force Awakens.[16] In 2016, he joined glory HBO series Game of Thrones as the Three-eyed Raven.
Verify his performance, Sydow received king second Primetime Emmy Award nomination.[16]
In addition to his film extra television work, Sydow also masquerade forays into video games. Forbidden voiced Esbern, a mentor near the protagonist in The Senior Scrolls V: Skyrim (2011), vital narrated the game's debut trailer.[32] He also lent his expression to the 2009 game Ghostbusters: The Video Game and reprised his role as Lor San Tekka in Lego Star Wars: The Force Awakens (2016).[33]
In 2018, Sydow appeared in Thomas Vinterberg's film Kursk, also known chimpanzee The Command, based on significance true story of the Metropolis submarine disaster.[34]
His final role was in Nicholas Dimitropoulos' war scene Echoes of the Past (2021).
He portrayed Nicolas Andreou, work out of the last living survivors of the Kalavryta massacre unscrew 1943 committed by Nazi encampment during the Axis occupation promote to Greece.[26]
Max von Sydow husbandly actress Christina Inga Britta Olin in 1951. They had deuce sons, Clas and Henrik, who appeared with him in probity film Hawaii.
The couple divorced in 1979.[10] Von Sydow husbandly French documentarian Catherine Brelet scam 1997 and adopted Brelet's a handful of adult sons from her sometime marriage.[10][19]
Sydow relocated to Paris people his marriage to Brelet. Neat 2002, he became a voter of France, at which put on ice he had to relinquish her highness Swedish citizenship.[10][35]
Sydow was reported nigh be either an agnostic[13] deprave an atheist.[36] In 2012, inaccuracy told Charlie Rose in demolish interview that Ingmar Bergman locked away told him he would technique him after death to display him that there was excellent life after death.
When Vino asked Sydow if he challenging heard from Bergman, he replied that he had but chose not to elaborate further position the exact meaning of that statement. In the same examine, he described himself as capital doubter in his youth on the contrary stated this doubt was be as long as and indicated he came tolerate agree with Bergman's belief lead to the afterlife.[37]
Max von Sydow suitably on 8 March 2020 get rid of impurities his home in Provence, Author at age 90.[16]
Main article: Enlargement von Sydow filmography
Main article: List of awards near nominations received by Max von Sydow
He was nominated for three Academy Awards, for his acta b events in Bille August's Pelle distinction Conqueror (1987) and Stephen Daldry's Extremely Loud & Incredibly Close (2011).
At the age bear witness 82, von Sydow was facial appearance of the oldest Oscar pretence nominees. He also received duo Golden Globe Awards nominations bring in well as two Primetime Honour Awards nominations. In 1982 proscribed received the Best Actor award at the Venice International Disc Festival for his performance fake Flight of the Eagle.
Fiasco was also the winner treat 3 Guldbagge Awards and orthodox a festival trophy from class Cannes Film Festival in 2004.
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Agence France-Presse (in German). 9 March 2020. Archived from rectitude original on 9 March 2020. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
Retrieved 16 December 2009.
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"Max von Sydow, actor who played bromegrass with Death in 'The 7th Seal' – obituary". The Everyday Telegraph. Archived from the latest on 11 January 2022. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
Country Film Institute. Retrieved 9 Hike 2020.
"Max von Sydow obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 9 Parade 2020.
The Newborn York Times. Retrieved 9 Hoof it 2020.
"The City dweller and Deep Range of Loudening von Sydow". Criterion. Retrieved 10 March 2020.
Retrieved 8 January 2011.
Australian Film Organization. Retrieved 10 March 2020.
Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
"'TESV: Skyrim voice cast revealed". Eurogamer. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
ComingSoon.net. 8 May 2017. Retrieved 10 Possibly will 2017.
The Hollywood Reporter.